JET GH-2180ZX Heavy-Duty Large Spindle Bore Geared Head Lathe
The JET GH-2180ZX lathe combines heavy-duty industrial construction, powerful geared headstock performance, and the largest turning capacity in JET’s GH-ZX series. Designed for professional machine shops, heavy fabrication facilities, industrial maintenance departments, and large-component repair operations, this 21″ x 80″ metal lathe provides the power and rigidity required for turning, facing, boring, drilling, threading, grooving, and general machining operations.
Powered by a 10 HP, 230V three-phase motor, the GH-2180ZX delivers substantial cutting power for machining large workpieces and demanding materials. Its geared headstock provides 12 selectable spindle speeds ranging from 26 to 1,500 RPM, allowing operators to choose appropriate speeds for different materials, cutting tools, and machining requirements.
With a 21″ swing over the bed and an actual 83.5″ distance between centers, the machine accommodates large and lengthy industrial workpieces, including shafts, rollers, hydraulic cylinder components, threaded bars, and precision-machined replacement parts.
The GH-2180ZX also offers a 28.7″ swing through the gap, providing additional clearance for short, larger-diameter workpieces when the removable gap section is properly configured.
One of the machine’s standout features is its 3-1/8″ spindle bore, which allows larger-diameter bar stock to pass through the headstock. This through-spindle capacity can help reduce material handling, unnecessary cutoffs, and repeated workpiece repositioning.
The JET GH-2180ZX lathe features a D1-8 camlock spindle mount, MT7 spindle taper, MT5 spindle taper with sleeve, and MT4 tailstock taper for compatibility with appropriately sized chucks, centers, and industrial workholding equipment.
Its rigid one-piece cast iron base helps dampen vibration and resist machine deflection during heavier cutting operations, supporting dimensional consistency and surface finish quality across large workpieces.
Key Features and Benefits
- 10 HP Three-Phase Motor: Provides substantial power for heavy-duty turning, facing, boring, drilling, and threading applications.
- 12-Speed Geared Headstock: Offers selectable spindle speeds from 26 to 1,500 RPM.
- 21″ Swing Over Bed: Provides the largest swing-over-bed capacity in the GH-ZX lineup.
- Long-Bed Design: Offers an actual 83.5″ distance between centers for machining longer industrial components.
- Large 3-1/8″ Spindle Bore: Allows larger-diameter bar stock to pass through the headstock.
- D1-8 Camlock Spindle Mount: Provides a robust mounting interface for compatible chucks and industrial workholding equipment.
- MT7 Spindle Taper: Supports compatible spindle tooling and accessories.
- MT5 Spindle Taper with Sleeve: Provides additional tooling compatibility when the appropriate sleeve is used.
- MT4 Tailstock Taper: Accepts compatible centers, drill chucks, and other tooling.
- 28.7″ Swing Through Gap: Provides additional clearance for short, larger-diameter workpieces.
- 45 Inch Thread Selections: Supports inch threading from 2 to 72 TPI.
- 39 Metric Thread Selections: Provides metric threading from 0.2 to 14 mm.
- 40 Longitudinal and 40 Cross Feed Selections: Offers feed-rate flexibility for different machining operations.
- **Rigid One-Piece Cast Iron Bas
| Attribute | Specification |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | JET |
| Model | GH-2180ZX |
| Stock Number | JT1-2716 |
| Machine Type | Heavy-Duty Large Spindle Bore Geared Head Lathe |
| Motor | 10 HP |
| Voltage | 230V |
| Phase | Three Phase |
| Drive Type | Geared Head |
| Number of Spindle Speeds | 12 |
| Spindle Speed Range | 26–1,500 RPM |
| Swing Over Bed | 21″ |
| Swing Over Cross Slide | 15.2″ |
| Swing Through Gap | 28.7″ |
| Nominal Machine Size | 21″ x 80″ |
| Distance Between Centers | 83.5″ |
| Spindle Bore | 3-1/8″ |
| Spindle Mount | D1-8 Camlock |
| Spindle Taper | MT7 |
| Spindle Taper with Sleeve | MT5 |
| Tailstock Taper | MT4 |
| Tailstock Spindle Travel | 8″ |
| Cross Slide Travel | 11.8″ |
| Compound Slide Travel | 5.9″ |
| Carriage Travel | 35″ (requires verification) |
| Bed Width | 12.5″ |
| Gap Length | 7.5″ |
| Maximum Tool Size | 5/8″ x 5/8″ |
| Number of Inch Threads | 45 |
| Inch Thread Range | 2–72 TPI |
| Number of Metric Threads | 39 |
| Metric Thread Range | 0.2–14 mm |
| Diametral Pitch Thread Selections | 21 |
| Modular Pitch Thread Selections | 18 |
| Modular Pitch Thread Range | 0.3–3.5 |
| Longitudinal Feed Selections | 40 |
| Cross Feed Selections | 40 |
| Longitudinal Feed Range | 0.0015–0.04 in./rev |
| Cross Feed Range | 0.00075–0.02 (units require confirmation) |
| Net Weight | 5,291 lbs |
| Gross Weight | 5,952 lbs |
| Manufacturer Warranty | 2 Years |
Standard equipment and optional accessories
| Equipment | Status |
|---|---|
| 12-Speed Geared Headstock | Standard |
| One-Piece Cast Iron Base | Standard |
| Integrated Coolant System | Standard |
| Foot Brake | Standard |
| Chuck Guard | Standard |
| Electronic Chuck Key Holder | Standard |
| Leadscrew Cover | Standard |
| Full-Length Splash Guard | Standard |
| UL 987 Certification | Standard |
| Digital Readout (DRO) | Optional |
| Collet Closer | Optional |
| Taper Attachment | Optional |